Do Hawks Eat Rabbits? Learn How To Prevent Mishaps

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We all know hawks are majestic birds of prey and usually hunt small mammals. It’s just part of their food chain and helps the ecosystem to be in balance. But we know this tiny detail is a big worry for many rabbit owners.

So, to answer your question, “Do hawks eat rabbits?” Yes, they do. Many large hawks prefer to hunt rabbits or hares, and you’ll even find many small hawk species hunting rabbits if they’re an easy target.

However, this is a big concern for many pet rabbits because we don’t want our fur babies to be taken away from us. But don’t worry; we’ve got everything to help you!

Do Hawks Eat Rabbits?

A hawk

We feel sad to say this, but rabbits make a good meal for a hawk. It’s just how nature works to keep the ecosystem in balance. So, don’t be upset.

Hawks have a strict carnivorous diet which includes fish, frogs, lizards, mice, rats, rabbits, squirrels, etc. But among all of these, many large hawks prefer to hunt bunnies because they just know them too well.

Rabbits are kind of slow compared to hawks. That’s why they become easy prey. Moreover, a rabbit doesn’t have a defense mechanism and has more meat than any other prey of the hawks.

However, hawks like Harris Hawks are likelier than any other hawk species to go after a bunny rabbit.

Being intelligent birds, hawks don’t just swoop and hunt; instead, they go for a “Flush & Ambush” strategy. They follow the rabbit to its warren or burrow and then ambush it so it has no place to hide. This technique helps them to hunt more rabbits in less time.

Types of Hawks that Eat Rabbits

Not every hawk you see is out to get a rabbit. There are some who mainly target rabbits, but there are others who are only after prey smaller than them.

Red-tailed Hawks, Ferruginous Hawks, and Northern Goshawk Hawks are some of the common large hawks that you will find in North America. They’re absolutely great hunters and hunt mammals like jackrabbits, hares, rabbits, mice, etc. 

However, we shouldn’t leave the smaller hawks in the corner as they’re also avid hunters. The Sharp-shinned Hawks, Cooper’s Hawks, and the Northern Harrier Hawks are common in Canada and the U.S.

Did you know these hawks hunt in pairs, making it harder for their prey to escape from their sharp talons and strong beaks? We didn’t either!

All these incredibly large and small hawks can even hunt kangaroos, so remember, they won’t differentiate between our pets.

Can a Hawk Pick Up a Rabbit?

Let’s get our facts straight here! You’ll find different sizes of hawks in nature. Some are so big they can even hunt a kangaroo, others small but still mighty enough to snatch a baby rabbit.

Either way, they’re just too good of a hunter. So, if you ask us if these majestic predatory birds can pick up a rabbit, we can’t say no.

However, medium- or small-sized birds like Cooper’s Hawk can’t pick up an adult rabbit. But it might hurt a baby rabbit if left unattended because these babies are still weak and small.

On the other hand, big Red-tailed Hawks can carry weight up to five pounds. There have even been cases where they picked up small adult dogs and cats easily. So, picking up a rabbit isn’t something these hawks are worried about. We need to be careful in this matter!

What Other Predators Can Be a Danger to Rabbits in Your Yard?

If you think hawks are the only predators of our cute rabbits, then you’re wrong. There are many other birds, like American Kestrels and eagles, that hunt rabbits. So, you need to keep them safe from any aerial attacks. 

Moreover, the ground isn’t safe either, as raccoons, foxes, snacks, coyotes, wolves, badgers, etc., can pick up our rabbits and just run away. You also might be sad to know that our house pets, dogs and cats, are predators and may harm our pet rabbits.

How Do I Protect My Rabbit from Hawks?

We have some good news for you! Although everything seems scary, you’ll be happy to know you can easily keep your rabbits safe. We know they’re an easy target, so why not make them harder to reach?

  • Build a hutch or fenced area for your rabbits to roam around. You can also add wires to prevent hawks or any other animals from attacking.
  • You can’t keep your pet rabbits locked away all the time, so let them hop free! But keep an eye on them and immediately bring them inside if you see a hawk. Also, never let your bunnies roam outside at night.
  • Hang shiny objects like mirrors or CDs on your trees. When light reflects on it, it will help scare the hawks away.
  • One thing that’s sure to work is installing automatic sprinklers. It will start when it detects any motion and makes the predators run away.
  • You should also never hang any squirrel food in your backyard if you want your rabbits to be safe. Squirrels in your place will likely attract more hawks as these are their food source.

Conclusion

Your rabbits and wild hawks can co-live without interacting with each other. As long as you keep your rabbits safe, the hawks won’t be a bother. Moreover, the balance of the ecosystem and the natural diet of hawks make them hunt rabbits. So, don’t do anything to harm them also.

Remember, when you have pets, it’s your duty to keep them healthy and safe. It’s not the responsibility of a wild bird to not hunt because they’re also just looking for food. Hope you learned ways to protect your pets!

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Dylan Green – Author & Birding Expert

Dylan Green​

Dylan Green is our author, birding maestro, and walking encyclopedia of birds. We call him our vigilant hawk, who scans the sky, observes birds, and documents their behavior and characteristics. And above all, he is a magical storyteller. Let us warn you, Dylan has a contagious love of birds, and his thorough guides demonstrate his knowledge of them. You guys are going to love his blog posts.

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